📖🔥🔦🦜
新概念英语
第一册 · 第119课
A true story
👋 一个真实的故事
📖 学习目标
今天我们要学什么?
🔤学习与故事和事件相关的词汇
💬学会讲述一个过去发生的故事
📝初步接触过去完成时(had + 过去分词)
🗣️能用英语叙述过去发生的事
🔤 核心生词
核心单词
点击卡片翻转查看中文 👆
📖
story
/ˈstɔːri/
👆 点击查看释义
故事
🔥
happen
/ˈhæpən/
👆 点击查看释义
发生
🔥
thief
/θiːf/
👆 点击查看释义
🚪
enter
/ˈentər/
👆 点击查看释义
进入
🌑
dark
/dɑːrk/
👆 点击查看释义
黑暗的
🔦
torch
/tɔːrtʃ/
👆 点击查看释义
手电筒
🔊
voice
/vɔɪs/
👆 点击查看释义
声音
🦜
parrot
/ˈpærət/
👆 点击查看释义
鹦鹉
🔤 扩展生词
更多单词
点击卡片翻转查看中文 👆
📖
true
/truː/
👆 点击查看释义
真实的
📖
suddenly
/ˈsʌdənli/
👆 点击查看释义
突然地
🏃
drop
/drɑːp/
👆 点击查看释义
扔下;掉下
🏃
run away
/rʌn əˈweɪ/
👆 点击查看释义
逃跑
🔊
noise
/nɔɪz/
👆 点击查看释义
噪音;响声
📖
downstairs
/ˌdaʊnˈsterz/
👆 点击查看释义
楼下
📖
as quickly as one could
/æz ˈkwɪkli æz wʌn kʊd/
👆 点击查看释义
尽可能快地
🦜
What's up?
/wʌts ʌp/
👆 点击查看释义
什么事?
💬 课文对话
对话场景
一个真实的故事 🦜 点击句子可朗读
👧
Do you like stories?你喜欢故事吗?
👦
Yes, I do. Tell me a story!是的,我喜欢。给我讲个故事吧!
👧
I want to tell you a true story. It happened to a friend of mine a year ago.我想告诉你一个真实的故事。一年前它发生在我的一位朋友身上。
👦
What happened?发生了什么?
👧
While my friend, George, was reading in bed, two thieves climbed into his kitchen.我的朋友乔治正在床上看书时,两个小偷爬进了他的厨房。
👦
And then?然后呢?
👧
After they had entered the house, they went into the dining-room. It was very dark, so they turned on a torch.他们进入房子后,走进了饭厅。里面很黑,所以他们打开了手电筒。
👦
Did they steal anything?他们偷了什么东西吗?
👧
Suddenly, they heard a voice behind them. "What's up? What's up?" someone called.突然,他们听到身后有声音。"什么事?什么事?"有人叫道。
👦
Who was it?是谁?
👧
The thieves dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could. George heard the noise and came downstairs quickly.小偷们扔下手电筒,尽可能快地逃跑了。乔治听到了响声,赶快下了楼。
👦
Did he catch them?他抓住他们了吗?
👧
He turned on the light, but he couldn't see anyone. The thieves had already gone.他打开了灯,但没看到任何人。小偷们已经跑了。
👦
So who called out?那谁喊的呢?
👧
But George's parrot, Henry, was still there. "What's up?" he called again. It was the parrot!但是乔治的鹦鹉亨利还在那里。"什么事?"它又叫道。原来是鹦鹉!
💡 知识点
过去完成时(初步)
📌 构成
had + 过去分词
表示"过去的过去"——在过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作
📌 课文例句
After they had entered the house, they went into the dining-room.
他们进入房子,走进了饭厅。(先进入,后走进)
The thieves had already gone.
小偷们已经跑了。(在乔治开灯之前已经跑了)
📌 常见搭配
after + 过去完成时(先发生的动作)
before + 一般过去时(后发生的动作)
常与 already, just, never 连用
💡 知识点
重点词汇与表达
📌 happen to sb.
发生在某人身上
It happened to a friend of mine. 发生在我朋友身上。
What happened to you? 你出什么事了?
📌 a friend of mine(双重所有格)
a + 名词 + of + 名词性物主代词
a friend of mine = 我的一位朋友
a friend of my father's = 我父亲的一位朋友
📌 as...as one could
尽可能……地
ran away as quickly as they could 尽可能快地逃跑
He ran as fast as he could. 他尽可能快地跑。
📝 核心句型
After / Before + 过去完成时
在……之后 / 在……之前
📌 句型结构
After + S + had done..., S + did...
Before + S + did..., S + had done...
🔊 例句
After they had entered the house, they went into the dining-room.
The thieves had already gone before he turned on the light.
🇬🇧➡️🇨🇳 英译汉
选出正确的中文意思
🇨🇳➡️🇬🇧 汉译英
选出正确的英文单词
✏️ 单词补全
补全缺失的字母
根据中文提示,点击字母补全单词
📝 选择填空
选择正确的单词
💬 句型练习
看图说句子
选择正确的英文句子
🗣️ 口语练习
根据中文说英文
先自己说说看,再点击查看答案
🧪 知识检测
来检测一下吧!
🏆
学习完成!
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